Regulatory Framework for Cross-Border Data

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The Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) plays a pivotal role in shaping China's approach to overseas data governance. As the nation's primary internet and data regulator, the CAC's influence extends beyond domestic borders, impacting international data flows, cybersecurity standards, and global digital diplomacy.


Central to the CAC's mandate is the oversight of data security, particularly gambling data korea concerning the export of "important data" and personal information. Under the Data Security Law and the Personal Information Protection Law, the CAC requires companies to undergo security assessments before transferring sensitive data abroad. This includes filing standard contracts and, in some cases, obtaining government approval for data exports . These measures aim to safeguard national security and ensure that data flows align with China's legal and policy frameworks.
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ICAS
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Wikipedia
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The Record from Recorded Future
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Geopolitechs
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Bird & Bird
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Bird & Bird
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International Engagement and Diplomacy
The CAC actively engages in global dialogues to promote China's vision of cyberspace governance. It has initiated the Global Data Security Initiative, advocating for international norms that emphasize state sovereignty and non-interference in domestic affairs. Through bilateral and multilateral platforms, such as the China-EU Taskforce and China-ASEAN Cyber Dialogue, the CAC seeks to influence global data governance standards and foster cooperation on cybersecurity issues .
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State Council Information Office
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State Council Information Office
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Guangming Online
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China Daily
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Impact on International Collaborations
China's stringent data export regulations have led to challenges in international collaborations, particularly in research and development sectors. For instance, several European research funding agencies have suspended joint projects with Chinese counterparts due to concerns over the lack of clarity regarding what constitutes "important data" and the potential legal implications of data sharing . These developments underscore the complexities foreign entities face when navigating China's data governance landscape.
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Reuters
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Strategic Objectives and Global Influence
The CAC's policies reflect China's broader strategic objectives in the digital realm. By establishing a comprehensive data governance framework, China aims to assert its influence over global digital infrastructure and standards. The CAC's initiatives also align with China's efforts to position itself as a leader in digital economy and cybersecurity, balancing openness with stringent control over data flows .